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Keeping your brakes in good shape is crucial when it comes to your safety and the safety of others. If you want to keep your brakes in working order, learn more about five of the most common causes of brake failure.

1. Bad Brake Pads

Brake pads create friction to stop your car, which means they're also one of the most common reasons for brake repair. According to Endurance, your brake pads must usually be replaced every 30,000 to 50,000 miles. If you hear squealing when you apply your brakes, it's time for new brake pads.

2. Warped Brake Rotors

The friction that brake pads create generates heat, which can eventually warp your brake rotors. Warped brake rotors cause uneven contact between the rotor and brake pad which compromises stopping power and causes the same squealing noise as bad brake pads. If you hear squealing after replacing your brake pads, your rotors may be warped.

3. Brake Fluid Leaks

Brake fluid transfers the force from your brake pedal to your brakes, but it has to travel through brake lines to do that. If there's a leak in your brake lines, you might notice fluid underneath your vehicle or a spongy feeling to your brake pedal.

4. Bad Discs or Drums

Bad discs and drums are also potential causes of brake problems. You may hear a scraping or grinding noise when you press your brake pedal or a pulsating or vibrating feeling when you apply the brakes. Either way, bad discs or drums are a sign it's time for brake repair.

5. Bad Calipers

Brake calipers play an essential role in the braking equation, but calipers can stick and have all sorts of other issues. If you notice your vehicle pulling to one side when you brake or your brake pads are wearing unevenly, that's a sign that it might be time to replace your brake calipers.

It's your responsibility to ensure your car is safe for public roads, which means keeping up with brake maintenance and repair. When you notice something unusual happening with your brakes, you should visit a brake repair shop to have them inspected. If your brakes are making a strange noise or you are having trouble stopping your vehicle, give PerformanceWerks Auto Clinic Inc a call.